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Apple peel extract 

Apple extract  polyphenols  

Item Name:apple extract polypenols

Latin name:Malus pumila Mill 

Apparence:Brown Powder

Plant Used:Fruit/Peel

Specification: 50%-95%

Test method:HPLC/UV

What is Apple Extract?
Apple polyphenols have antioxidant action, or deodorant effect, retain freshness, fragrance, color and luster, prevent loss of vitamin, which can prevent food quality deterioration. Therefore, it can be used in aquatic products processing, meat processing, bread, pastry, grease, oil food and cool and refreshing beverages processing manufacturing, can significantly improve the product quality and the guarantee period.

 

Apple polyphenols have various health care functions, such as preventing dental caries, prevention of high blood pressure, prevention of allergic reaction, antitumor, antimutation, block ultraviolet absorption and other physiological function. It can be used in health foods and cosmetics manufacturing. Apple polyphenols is often as a health, functional food additive. It can have full effect on the usage of only fifty - 500 PPM.

 

Main Functions:
1. Aging: Functional declines associated with aging.

2. Diabetes: Lower risk of the diabetes disease.

3. Fat loss: Lower Blood Glucose level.

4. Anti-cancer: Prevent from Lung cancer, breast cancer, skin cancer, colon cancer.

5. Allergies: Anti-allergic effect of apple polyphenol on patient with atopic dermatitis.

 


Applications:

1. Applied in pharmaceutical field. 
2. Applied in health supplement.
3. Applied in cosmetics and personal care products.

 

For more product information pls contact at email sales09@staherb.cn

 

Product Analysis

 

Test items

Specification and Standards

Results

Appearance

Amorphous Powder

Conforms

Colour

Light Red-Brown Fine 

Powder

Conforms

Odour

Slight Sweet, Acerbity

Conforms

Solubility - in Water (4%, 25°C)

Clear and Transparent

Conforms

Sulphated Ash

NMT 1.0%

Conforms

Heavy metals

NMT 10 PPM

Conforms

- Arsenic

NMT 1.0 PPM

Conforms

- Cadmium  

NMT 0.3 PPM

Conforms

- Lead

NMT 1 PPM

Conforms

- Mercury

NMT 0.1 PPM

Conforms

- Chromium

NMT 2 PPM

Conforms

Loss On Drying

NMT 5.0%

3.5%

Powder Size

80Mesh, NLT98%

100%

Assay ( Percent)

 

 

- Polyphenol 

(UV, not less than, per cent)

75,0

77,5

- Phloridzin 

(HPLC,not less than, per cent)

 5,0

7,6

- Chlorogenic Acid 

(HPLC,not less than, per cent)

10,0

15,2

Microbiological Quality (Total viable aerobic count)

 

 

- Bacteria, CFU/g, not more than

103

Conforms

- Moulds and yeasts, CFU/g, not more than

102

Conforms

- E.coli, Salmonella, S. aureus, CFU/g

Inadmissible

Conforms

 

 

References:

 

  1. 1.

    Yang DJ, Chang YY, Hsu CL, Liu CW, Wang Y, Chen YC. Protective effect of a litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.)-flowerwater-extract on cardiovascular health in a high-fat/cholesteroldietary hamsters. Food Chem 2010;119:1457–1464. 

  2. 2.

    Yang JY, Li Y, Wang F, Wu CF. Hepatoprotective effects of apple polyphenols on CCl4-induced acute liver damage in mice. J Agric Food Chem 2010;58:6525–6531.

  3. 3.

    Shoji T, Akazome Y, Kanda T, Ikeda M. The toxicology and safety of apple polyphenol extract. Food Chem Toxicol 2004;42:959–967.

  4. 4.

    Akiyama H, Sakushima J, Taniuchi S, Kanda T, Yanagida A, Kojima T, et al. Antiallergic effect of apple polyphenols on the allergic model mouse. Biol Pharm Bull 2000;23:1370–1373.

  5. 5.

    Yanagida A, Kanda T, Tanabe M, Matsudaira F, Oliveira Cordeiro JG. Inhibitory effects of apple polyphenols and related compounds on carcinogenic factors of mutans streptococci. J Agric Food Chem 2000;48:5666–5671.

  6. 6.

    Lee KW, Kim YJ, Kim DO, Lee HJ, Lee CY. Major phenolics in apple and their contribution to the total antioxidant capacity. J Agric Food Chem 2003;51:6516–6520.

  7. 7.

    Jan O, Michaz W, Aneta W, Iwona W. Influence of apple puree preparation and storage on polyphenol contents and antioxidant activity. Food Chem 2008;107:1473–1484.

  8. 8.

    Osada K, Suzuki T, Kawakami Y, Senda M, Kasai A, Sami M, et al. Dose-dependent hypocholesterolemic actions of dietary apple polyphenol in rats fed cholesterol. Lipids 2006;41:133–139.

  9. 9.

    Lam CK, Zhang Z, Yu H, Tsang SY, Huang Y, Chen ZY. Apple polyphenols inhibit plasma CETP activity and reduce the ratio of non-HDL to HDL cholesterol. Mol Nutr Food Res 2008;52:950–958.

  10. 10.

    Sugiyama H, Akazome Y, Shoji T, Yamaguchi A, Yasue M, Kanda T, et al. Oligomeric procyanidins in apple polyphenol are main active components for inhibition of pancreatic lipase and triglyceride absorption. J Agric Food Chem 2007;55:4604–4609.

  11. 11.

    Borensztajn J, Rone MS, Kotlar TJ. The Inbibition in vivo of lipoprotein lipase (clearing-factor lipase) activity by Triton WR-1339. Biochem J 1976;156:539–543.

  12. 12.

    He RR, Wang M, Wang CZ, Chen BT, Lu CN, Yao XS, et al. Protective effect of apple polyphenols against stressprovoked influenza viral infection in restraint mice. J Agric Food Chem 2011;59:3730–3737.

  13. 13.

    Oh PS, Lim KT. Glycoprotein (90 kDa) Isolated from Opuntia ficus-indica var. saboten MAKINO lowers plasma lipid level through scavenging of intracellular radicals in Triton WR-1339-induced mice. Biol Pharm Bull 2006;29:1391–1396.

  14. 14.

    Harnafi H, Caid HS, Bouanani NH, Aziz M, Amrani S. Hypolipemic activity of polyphenol-rich extracts from Ocimum basilicum in Triton WR-1339-induced hyperlipidemic mice. Food Chem 2008;108:205–212. 

  15. 15.

    Oh PS, Lee SJ, Lim KT. Hypolipidemic and antioxidative effects of the plant glycoprotein (36 kDa) from Rhus verniciflua stokes fruit in Triton WR-1339-induced hyperlipidemic mice. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 2006;70:447–456.

  16. 16.

    Gbaguidi FG, Chinetti G, Milosavljevic D, Teissier E, Chapman J, Olivecrona G, et al. Peroxisome proliferatoractivated receptor (PPAR) agonists decrease lipoprotein lipase secretion and glycated LDL uptake by human macrophages. FEBS Lett 2002;512:85–90.

  17. 17.

    Dallinga-Thie GM, Franssen R, Mooij HL, Visser ME, Hassing HC, Peelman F, et al. The metabolism of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins revisited: new players, new insight. Atherosclerosis 2010;211:1–8.

  18. 18.

    Staels B, Schoonjans K, Fruchart JC, Auwerx J. The effects of fibrates and thiazolidinediones on plasma triglyceride metabolism are mediated by distinct PPARs. Biochimie 1997;79:95–99.

  19. 19.

    Staels B, Dallongeville J, Auwerx J, Schoonjans K, Leitersdorf E, Fruchart JC. Mechanism of action of fibrates on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism. Circulation 1998;98:2088–2093.

  20. 20.

    Li SY, Chang CQ, Ma FY, Yu CL. Modulating effects of chlorogenic acid on lipids and glucose metabolism and expression of hepatic peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha in golden hamsters fed on high fat diet. Biomed Environ Sci 2009;22:122–129.

 


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